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daniel green
08-14-2009, 03:28 AM
In the 1990s, states and localities began sending more and more children to juvenile lockups, often for months, while they awaited trial for nonviolent offenses or even noncriminal behavior like being
“unruly.” This was a disaster. Children who spend time in detention are far more likely to leave school, suffer alcohol or drug abuse problems or commit violent crimes as adults. A far better approach — for these young people as well as overburdened government budgets — is to lock up only truly dangerous children and enroll the rest in community-based monitoring programs. The Annie E. Casey Foundation, which focuses on disadvantaged children, gave a boost to this approach by underwriting juvenile justice reform projects in five states in the early 1990s. The experiments showed that closely supervising young offenders, instead of incarcerating them, did not increase the youth crime rate or the risk to public safety. Similar programs have since been adopted in 110 jurisdictions in 27 states and the District of Columbia. According to a new study from the foundation, the results have been astonishing: Many jurisdictions have managed to cut the number of children in detention by half or more; in many, the youth crime rate has declined.

http://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/14/opinion/14fri3.html?ref=opinion

Details
08-14-2009, 03:41 AM
An even better solution would be to change the juvenile detention program that so badly damages the children - whether they've committed a violent offense or not!

IMO, we're far too harsh with juvenile offenders anyway - trying to pretend they are adults when they are bad, but too immature to think properly when they are not - but even with that aside, every statistic says juvenile detention is a total failure - churning out repeat offenders from our most rehabilitatable criminals!